How to invoice in Croatia
A compliant Croatian invoice (račun) must show the supplier's and customer's names, addresses and OIB tax numbers, a unique sequential invoice number, the dates of issue and supply, a clear description of the goods or services, the net amount, the PDV (VAT) rate and amount (or an exemption reference) and the total payable. Amounts are shown in euro, which Croatia adopted on 1 January 2023. Since 1 January 2026, VAT-registered businesses must issue and receive structured e-invoices (eRačun) rather than plain paper or PDF.
| Croatia at a glance | Detail |
|---|---|
| Currency | EUR (€) |
| Standard PDV | 25% |
| Tax ID | OIB |
| Paper size | A4 |
| Typical terms | Net 30 |
| E-invoicing | Mandatory — live |
Tax ID format: 11-digit OIB, e.g. 12345678901; the VAT ID prefixes it with the country code HR (HR12345678901)..
What Croatian invoices must include
- The word “Invoice” and a unique, sequential invoice number
- The issue date (and the supply date if it differs)
- Your business name, address and OIB
- The client's name and address (and their OIB for reverse-charge or intra-EU supplies)
- A clear description and quantity for each line
- The net amount per PDV rate, the rate(s) applied and the PDV amount
- The total payable, in EUR
- Payment terms, the due date and how to pay (bank name, IBAN/account)
- OIB (11-digit tax ID) of both supplier and customer
- Date of supply / delivery separate from issue date
- IBAN and payment reference for bank transfer
- Operator/issuer identifier on fiscalised invoices (JIR and ZKI codes)
PDV & reverse charge
For cross-border work, the right wording matters. Invoice Forever offers ready-made Croatian PDV notes such as:
- PDV charged at 25% where applicable.
- Intra-Community supply — exempt from VAT under Article 41 of the Croatian VAT Act (Zakon o PDV-u) and Article 138 of the EU VAT Directive; customer to account for VAT.
- Reverse charge — VAT to be accounted for by the recipient (prijenos porezne obveze; Articles 194/196 of the EU VAT Directive).
E-invoicing in Croatia
Under Croatia's Fiscalisation Act (adopted June 2025, part of the Fiskalizacija 2.0 project), structured B2B e-invoicing (eRačun) became mandatory on 1 January 2026 for all VAT-registered taxpayers established in Croatia, who must issue and receive EN 16931 invoices and submit real-time e-reporting to the Tax Administration. B2G e-invoicing has been mandatory since 1 July 2019. Non-VAT-registered entities must receive e-invoices from 1 January 2026, and the obligation to issue extends to them (and to budgetary/small taxpayers, via the MIKROeRAČUN app) from 1 January 2027.
Invoice Forever can export a structured EN 16931 / Peppol BIS (UBL) e-invoice alongside the PDF (beta) — the format most of these mandates are built on. You still send it via your own access point, and some countries require their own national format.
Verified 23 July 2026 against the source. E-invoicing rules are changing quickly, so always confirm the current position with the Porezna uprava (Croatian Tax Administration) before you rely on it. This page is general guidance, not tax advice.
Payment terms in Croatia
Standard B2B payment terms are 30 days; by law they may not exceed 60 days unless expressly agreed. Late payments accrue statutory interest under Croatia's transposition of the EU Late Payment Directive.
Questions about invoicing in Croatia
The standard PDV (VAT) rate is 25%. Reduced rates of 13% (e.g. tourism, hospitality, certain foods and utilities) and 5% (e.g. books, medicines, some staple foods) also apply, and intra-EU supplies and exports are zero-rated.
Yes. Croatian invoices must show the supplier's OIB, and for B2B supplies the customer's OIB (or EU VAT number) as well. The OIB is an 11-digit number; the VAT ID is the OIB prefixed with HR.
Yes. Under Fiskalizacija 2.0, structured e-invoicing (eRačun) has been mandatory for domestic B2B transactions between VAT-registered businesses since 1 January 2026, with real-time e-reporting to the Tax Administration. B2G e-invoicing has been mandatory since 2019, and non-VAT-registered businesses must issue e-invoices from 1 January 2027.
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